Biography
Inspired by Taoist philosophy and a search
for the truth of nature, Ithipol Thangchalok
has spent more than 30 years experimenting with the abstract creative
impulse.
Ithipol's conviction, that only abstract art can express the "true
aesthetic experience of the universe", is built on lessons in the
Taoist scriptures of ancient China which advise: "It is not important
for a tree to look like a tree. It is important for the artist to
capture the essence of the tree in his work. Not to reproduce
the surface of things as the eyes perceive them, but to convey his
direct spiritual experience of nature in order to express what is
true."
Ithipol's early abstract works depicted life and urban environment,
but in his new series of paintings "Color of Light", created between
1998-2000, Ithipol ventures in the realm of semi-abstract, inspired
more by nature and tradition; the temples of Chiang Mai in the north
of Thailand, in particular. This move reflects his current desire
to return to his roots and rediscover what is common to all humanity.
Using his own original technique, Ithipol scratches out wavy patterns
to reveal a multi-colored surface beneath, using comb-like tool
to remove top layers of paint. Scraping and scratching at the oils
on wood or paper, this dedicated Thai artist searches for deeper
meanings, rediscovering the very essence of things while carving
his distinct style. He works quickly while the paint is still wet
and no preliminary drawings are required. Decisive and instinctive
strokes are made while in intense concentration.
In Ithipol's works, we can recognize natural forms of leaves, trees,
branches and water, but some of the extraneous details are removed;
others are magnified. The result is clean, flat forms, evoking reflections
or silhouettes.
Light is a central concern of Ithipol's paintings. The artist values
light as essential to the survival of all things on earth; pure
natural energy and a basic life force which warms, nurtures and
is a symbol of hope, intelligence, prosperity and the solution to
our problems. Through light we know movement and change - day and
night, winter and summer, and the never-ceasing cycle of the universe.
Ithipol reverses the normal progression of light to dark or white
to black. It is his intention "to mirror the way the first rays
of the sun expel the darkness of night and reveal the shape of things
they shine down on." Ithipol also plays with patterns of parallel
lines that seem to move and flow, pulsing rhythmically, representing
this light, vast energy and the unbending laws of nature, seasons,
the solar system and opposing pairs - controlled/free, static/dynamic,
light/shadow. Again, the artist turns to Taoist philosophy to explain
that the inseparable relationship of these pairs expresses two sides
of one essential truth.
Ithipol puts great emphasis on texture, believing that "a good
work of art conveys texture and reveals its core." Color is secondary
in Ithipol's art. He works with a contrasting natural palette with
hues like ochre and turquoise, blues and greens, alongside black
for strength.
Ithipol's artworks are sometimes divided vertically by pale bands
of horizontal lines and he incorporates in his paintings a modern
version of the fine-lined style of Thai folk art (ra-la-iad).
After gaining his undergraduate degree in graphic arts in 1970,
Ithipol focused on abstract prints and won gold medals in the National
Exhibitions of Art in 1971 and 1972. During 1973 to 1975 in Seattle,
his emphasis moved to painting. Beginning in 1985, Ithipol found
greater inspiration from traditional Thai art and culture and history.
His work became more delicate and rich with complex detail. Returning
to prints in 1985, architectural facets entered his work as he was
inspired by the drawings in old murals and adapted them into his
work by tracing their designs.
Ithipol gained widespread acclaim for his giant murals "Legend
of Eternal Fire and Water" at the Siam Commercial Bank Head Office
and currently works as an instructor at Silpakorn University in
Bangkok.
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